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A Colorado Panorama: Mary Lathrop and James Beckwourth

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Mary Florence Lathrop and James Beckwourth

This column tells the stories of the people whose faces appear on “A Colorado Panorama: A People’s History,” a two-block-long tile mural on the southeast side of the Colorado Convention Center. Inspired by Howard Zinn’s groundbreaking book, “A People’s History of the United States,” the mural was created by artist Barbara Jo Revelle in 1989 to celebrate those who rarely make it into the history books, but who have nonetheless had a profound impact on the history of our state. This week we’re featuring profiles of Mary Florence Lathrop and James Beckwourth.

Mary Florence Lathrop ‒ First woman admitted to the Colorado Bar Association (1865-1951)

Mary Lathrop began working at 19 as a newspaper reporter for the Philadelphia Press. McClure’s Magazine sent her to Colorado to cover the Cripple Creek miners strike, and then to San Francisco to report on violence against Chinese laborers. She caught pneumonia and decided to return to Colorado to recover. She enrolled at University of Denver’s Law School, graduating first in her class in 1896. Among her other “firsts;” she was the first woman to open a law office in Denver, the first female member of the Colorado Bar Association and, together with one other woman, the first female to join the American Bar Association. Upon her death, she bequeathed the majority of her estate to DU to fund student loans. In 1991, the Colorado Women’s Bar Association established the Mary Lathrop Award in her honor.

James Beckwourth – African-American Explorer, Crow Chief (1798-1867)

One of seven children born to a white master and a slave mother, James Beckwourth was emancipated by his father when he was 26. That year he joined an expedition to Colorado as a wrangler with the Rocky Mountain Fur Company.  He became an independent trapper, moved in with a band of Crow Indians, and married the daughter of the chief. He lived with the band for nine years, and was himself designated a chief. With news of the discovery of gold in California, Beckwourth left the tribe and headed west.  He is credited with discovering the Beckwourth Trail, a shortcut through the Sierra Nevada to the gold fields of northern California. He eventually returned to Colorado, where he was appointed U.S. Agent for Indian Affairs. In his later years, Beckworth abandoned Anglo-American society and returned to the Crow reservation where he lived for the remainder of his days.

Week One: Barney L. Ford and Agnes Smedley

Week Two: Benjamin Barr Lindsey and Anne Bassett

Week Three: William F. “Buffalo Bill” Cody and Clara Brown

Week Four: William “Big Bill” Haywood and Anne Evans

Week Five: Buckskin Charley and “Babe” Didrikson-Zaharias

Week Six: Antonia Brico and Chief Black Kettle

Week Seven: Casimiro Barela and Daisy Anderson

Week Eight: Chogyam Trungpa and Ellen Elliot Jack

Week Nine: Elizabeth Hickok Robbins Stone and Chin Lin Sou

Week Ten: Emily Griffith and Dalton Trumbo

Week Eleven: Chipeta and Wallace Werner

Week Twelve: Eve Drewelowe and Davis Waite

Week Thirteen: Dr. Carl J. Johnson and Florence Sabin

Week Fourteen: Damon Runyon and Emma Langdon

Week Fifteen: Ellison Onizuka and Golda Meir

Week Sixteen: John Lewis Dyer and Helen Hunt Jackson

Week Seventeen: Edward Berthoud and Frances Wisebart Jacobs

Week Eighteen: Hattie McDaniel and Enos Mills

Week Nineteen: Isabella Bird and Francis Schlatter

Week Twenty: Laura Gilpin and Henry O. Wagoner

Week Twenty-One: Justina Ford and George Norlin

Week Twenty-Two: George Bent and Julia Archibald Holmes

Week Twenty-Three: Herbert Bayer and Mabel Barbee Lee

Week Twenty-Four: Martha Maxwell and Chief Ignacio

Week Twenty-Five: Isom Dart and Marvel Crosson

Week Twenty-Six: Jack Dempsey and Mary Long


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